In this research article, an attempt was made to identify significant correlates and critical predictors of emotional competence. A large number of researches were examined. The significant correlates and predictors of emotional competence emerged as mental health, social behaviour, maladjustment, forgiveness, happiness, adolescent risky behavior, well-being, emotional abilities, self-efficacy, empathy, life satisfaction, social support, resilience, psychopathology, risk behaivours and self-esteem. Though, age, gender, type of school, working & non-working conditions and residential locality from demographic perspective emerged as significant correlates and predictors. While analyzing the researches, the validity of statistics, statistical design and use of reliable and valid psychometric properties of variables under study was the qualifying condition. The results compiled in the article will help the research professionals to visualize significant correlates and predictors in summative form.